The use of stem cells to help Multiple Sclerosis and autoimmune neurology has been advancing Over time. In such a treatment, young cells derived from the patient’s marrow earlier on and harvested in a safe environment are used to treat the disease.
In the case of neurological conditions, several types of different Stem Cell therapies intersect with different medical disciplines to help along the recovery of lost functions.
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Regenerative Medicine
Physicians and scientists have been working tirelessly to regenerate the nervous system using stem cells to repair the injury. Mesenchymal stem cells are injected via a lumbar puncture with the profound hope that they would develop into nerve cells. Safety studies are underway in people with certain untreatable neurological diseases. These include amyotrophic lateral Sclerosis and multiple system atrophy. Whether these treatments would provide benefit for patients or not or whether these could be largely applicable in neurological diseases is still not known.
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Multiple Sclerosis.
Researches are underway to explore regenerative medicines in the pursuit of stopping aggressive multiple Sclerosis in cases where other medications and ways have failed. In this process, a part of the immune system in the bone marrow is eliminated by a drug called cyclophosphamide, a process known as conditioning. The patient’s bone marrow cells are then transferred back into the patient’s body to help replenish the bone marrow. The main aim of the trial remains to be that by rebooting the immune system, the inflammation in multiple Sclerosis will stop.
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Other autoimmune diseases of the nervous system
With multiple Sclerosis, using the patient’s own stem cells might stop disease progression; for another disease that might be set in progression by the inset of Sclerosis available, immunotherapies are available that could mitigate the need for autologous stem cell transplant.
Different types of Stem cells
Scientists have been carrying out clinical trials that have been considering different types of stem cells to see if they can be an effective treatment of Multiple Sclerosis.
- Hematopoietic Stem Cells
Mature Stem cells are present in a person’s bone marrow and blood. They can produce all blood cells and the cells that function in the immune system.
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Mesenchymal Stem Cells
Mature adult stem cells are present in a number of places in the body, including the bone marrow, skin, and fat. These stem cells can produce cells that can help other cells function properly.
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Neural Stem Cells
These are specialized Stem Cells that can repair the myelin layer in the brain. This cell itself is not helpful as Multiple Sclerosis cells can damage the myelin layers and the cells that are responsible for the recovery and generation of Myelin. These cells can help develop and protect the present Myelin layers.
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Human Embryonic Stem Cells
These Stem Cells come from donated Embryos. They can naturally produce any cell in the human body, meaning they may be effective in treating MS . Although with the ongoing research in the field, it has been revealed that only their effective use can help in treating MS; otherwise, their use can lead tumors to develop.
If you have been suffering from Multiple Sclerosis in India and want to seek a suitable solution for it, Stem Cell Care India can validly help you. Recovery after stem cell treatment varies from person to person and also is dependent upon how early the progression of the disease was encountered and medical help was started.