Stem cells are those noteworthy cells in our body which have the propensity of developing of getting transmuted into numerous other cells and its categories, assisting to form numerous organs, or tissues or even a complete system in some people. The widespread cell division which is obvious in stem cells aids in forming cells like brain cells and RBCs.
Why do we use stem cells therapy?
Stem cell treatment has a capability to treat multitude of unanimously rambling diseases ranging from the ordinary, innocuous and non-serious to serious, deadly and life-threatening. It has become one of the most exciting areas of medicine, encompassing all expanses of current medical science.These are not classified or special; all these stem cells are totally different and adept of renewing all by themselves. These cells can keep on being sedentary for lengthy periods. These cells do not have any particular tissues or organs to address. They can transform themselves into any organ or tissue cells. These cells even substitute or overhaul all by themselves the ones in the bone marrow or gut. Liver, pancreases, heart stem cells also have the separating properties but seldom do this happen and under certain special conditions only.Stem cells are now used to treat lots of ailments and disorders, few of which are:
- Diabetes
- Heart Damage
- Spinal Cord Injury
- Ageing
- Arthritis
- Cirrhosis
- Alzheimer’s
- Cancer
- Cerebral Palsy (CP)
- Autism
Stem cells, which are considered as the ‘Universal’ based on the self-renewal, duplication and multi-directional differentiation features. Medicine experts work on excavating the application value for tissue repair, cell-related therapy, drug development, toxicological evaluation, disease model construction and so on. Although a sequence of studies already mined the gene and protein, however, the stem niche is principally overlooked. What we would like to discuss in this post is about the linking between the stem and immune cells. Excepting cells in stem cell niche, they will collaborate with immune ones regularly. As the chief line to defend pathogens invaders, immune cells are acknowledged as the key fundamentals to maintain vivo balance and prompt healing! However, the effect of immune on stem cells is not simplification; it will bourgeon as per the species, development phase, impaired organs or tissue, the degree of injury, stem cell characteristics and particular scrutiny. In some circumstances, the immune system might even attack normal tissues and result in the proliferation. However, scientists can apply better while treating the numerous disease if can work out the influence of immune ones.Recurrent cell renewal is an imperative branch to keep the vivo balance and research exhibits that immune ones in stem cell niche have the phenomenal effect on this progress by regulating the workout of stem cells function and maintain the balance between cell propagation and cell apotheosis. Several studies have discovered that immune cells are the part which cannot be unheeded for stem cell research, also play a significant role in tissue regeneration and damage restoration. Theoretically, aiming these immune cells will get faster the procedure of dealing with the injury in a body.
Why stem cell treatment in India?
Stem cell treatments are essential for patients where stem cells are used to avert diseases. Like stem cells from the umbilical cord treats the neurodegenerative sicknesses. These sicknesses are common in India and henceforth the treatments are also advanced. Ailments related to heart, diabetes etc. come under this category. As per research, the circumstances of brain or spinal cord injuries, blood cell formations, cardiac troubles, teeth problems, hair cell growth, vision weakening, infertility, healing of accident wounds (both internal and external), HIV etc. are thriving in the nation and more centres like the Stem cell Care India in Delhi, have appeared for better services. Here are some of the per-requisites which are anticipated from the patients before plunging into this intricate yet safe and preferred therapy:
- Submission of all the authentic medical reports from anywhere around the globe
- Being mentally ready for all types of counseling and queries in those sittings where the doctor explicates the side-effects and precautions for the treatment.
- According to the therapy protocol, the patient should have all the medical principles followed before the patient signs the papers for consent.
- Screening assessments of HIV, CMV, VDRL, HBV etc. should be done and the outcomes have to be submitted before the stem cell therapy in India.
- There would be second of third stage followed by the first sitting as well, so missing any appointment won’t be in your favor or won’t do any good.
India has an amazing chance to swish ahead of other countries in stem cell therapy because:
- Government of India and the Department of Biotechnology has allotted more than Rs. 300 crores in the last few years towards elementary and applied research in stem cell technology.
- As contrasting to other countries, in India, a patient doesn’t have to wait for months to get an appointment.
- Lots of chief business houses are investing a lot on stem cell tourism, looking after all the health and travel prerequisites of a patient with even associated service support like that of visa, interpreters, phone etc.
Success rate of stem cell therapy in India
The reckon able out comes of stem cell therapy depend on an array of aspects, for example the disease being treated, phase of the disease, age of the patient and the period between the beginning of the disease and the treatment. In several conditions such as muscular dystrophy there are exceptional clinical outcomes with more than 90% of the patients displaying an adequate clinical improvement. Otherwise, in the ailments like motor neuron abnormality, only 20% of the patients show a rational end outcome. It is also being perceived that children react very much to this therapy than older individuals On the whole, hit rate in maximum set ups across the globe as well as in India ranges between 60-80%.