When the immune system starts to attack hair follicles and causes hair fall, the condition alopecia aerata occurs. Alopecia aerate usually affects the hairs growing on the head as well as on the face. According to the recorded evidence on all of these cases, hair typically starts to fall out in small, round patches, but hair loss is way more extreme in some instances. The progression of the condition varies from person to person. Certain people go through bouts of hair loss all their life, while others have episodes of hair loss.
Anyone can suffer from alopecia aerata; men and women suffer from it equally, affecting all ethnic and regional groups equally. Most people get it in their teens, twenties, or thirties. Scientists have linked a number of genes to the disease, which leads to the conclusion that genetics do play a role in the alopecia aerate. Many of the genes found in patients suffering from the disease are actually crucial for the functioning of the immune system.
It has also been seen that people who have had a history of diseases like psoriasis, thyroid disease, or vitiligo are more likely to get alopecia aerata as are those with allergic conditions such as hay fever. It has also been reported in medical journals that prolonged emotional stress can also cause alopecia aerate, but this is not a general; precedent and is seen in a few cases only.
Symptoms of Alopecia Aerata.
An early recognition of the patterns of alopecia aerata can help in the recovery of lost hair; hence here are a few of the earliest symptoms that would appear while suffering from alopecia aerata to help in early recognition of the disease.
Alopecia areata typically emerges with a sudden loss of oval patches of hair on the scalp. But it can affect any part of the body, such as the neck area in men or the eyebrow or eyelashes. In this condition, the hair starts to grow thinner at the roots while being while maintaining their integrity. Usually, no rash, redness, or scarring occurs in these bare patches before the hairs fall out.
Once these patches appear, there could be several outcomes, these include.
- If the hairs in the patches appear ultimately by themselves after the emergence of the bald patches, then the condition is fine and there is no need for medical supervision. If this does not happen, it’s possible that the person might need medical supervision to recover from the lost hair fall.
- These patches join each other due to hair falling in between them until most of the hairs fall out and cause alopecia totalis.
- There could also be a progression to complete loss of body hair, a type of disease called alopecia universalist. A rare condition.
Stem Cell Therapy for Alopecia Aerata
In a recent study conducted with minimally manipulated umbilical cord derived-MSC, mesenchymal cells were isolated from the umbilical cord, immediately frozen, and stored in a-197 degree Celsius without any other manipulations in including cell culture. Un-manipulated have better proliferation and differentiation capacities than cultured mesenchymal cells. The cells were taken from the umbilical cord rather than adipose tissue or bone marrow. The research used naturally occurring mesenchymal cells rather than modulated ones. As modulated ones have been prone to showcasing mutations in the longer run. After thawing the frozen mass, the cells were differentiated by centrifugation and given to the affected area, being done over a host of patients one patient received about a total of 15 such treatments over a period of 6 months. The Therapeutic effects of treatment resulted in no reoccurrence of Aerata alopecia, and no side effects were reported in all the hosts that were under treatment in the process. However, a study on a more significant level is essential to make sure that the treatment causes no side effects at all for anybody. For stem cell therapy of alopecia Aerata in India, contact Stem Cell care India for the most holistic approach in treatment and medicines. Their profound team of doctors can provide the best possible treatment for your conditions without any hassles.